Five years on from the pandemic, how has Covid changed our world? Stephen Reicher, Rachel Clarke, Rafael Behr, Frances Ryan and others
0March 01, 2025
Five years on from the pandemic, how has Covid changed our world?
Stephen Reicher, Rachel Clarke, Rafael Behr, Frances Ryan and others
We asked a group of experts on politics, trade, literature, psychology, work and more: what has been the most surprising or shocking consequence of Covid-19 in your field?
Illustration: Eleanor Shakespeare/The Guardian
🌍 Five Years After
Covid: How the Pandemic Reshaped Our World 🌍
Five years ago, the world came to a
standstill as the Covid-19 pandemic swept across the globe. From empty streets
and overwhelmed hospitals to the rapid development of vaccines and the rise of
remote work, the virus transformed every aspect of our lives. Stephen
Reicher, Rachel Clarke, Rafael Behr, Frances
Ryan, and other experts reflect on the profound changes Covid-19 has
brought—and what they mean for our future.
🏥 Healthcare: A System
Forever Changed
Rachel Clarke: The pandemic exposed the
fragility of healthcare systems worldwide. Hospitals were overwhelmed, and
healthcare workers faced unprecedented challenges. Yet, it also
accelerated innovation, from telemedicine to mRNA vaccines.
Key Takeaway: The need for resilient,
well-funded healthcare systems has never been more urgent. Governments
must invest in infrastructure, training, and equitable access to care.
🏠 Work & Home Life: The
Remote Revolution
Rafael Behr: Overnight, offices emptied, and
kitchen tables became workspaces. Remote work became the norm, offering
flexibility but also blurring the lines between work and home life. Many
struggled with isolation, while others thrived in the new environment.
Key Takeaway: Hybrid work models are here to
stay, but employers must address burnout, mental health, and the digital
divide to create sustainable work environments.
🌱 Society & Inequality:
A World Divided
Frances Ryan: Covid-19 didn’t affect everyone
equally. Vulnerable communities—low-income families, people with
disabilities, and marginalized groups—bore the brunt of the crisis. Food
insecurity, job losses, and lack of access to technology deepened existing
inequalities.
Key Takeaway: Recovery efforts must prioritize
equity, ensuring that support reaches those who need it most. Policies
should focus on affordable housing, social safety nets, and digital
inclusion.
🧠 Mental Health: The Silent
Pandemic
Stephen Reicher: Lockdowns and social distancing
took a heavy toll on mental health. Rates of anxiety, depression, and
loneliness soared, particularly among young people and frontline workers.
Yet, the crisis also fostered a sense of community, with neighbors helping
neighbors and acts of kindness becoming commonplace.
Key Takeaway: Mental health must be a
cornerstone of post-pandemic recovery. Governments and organizations must
invest in mental health services and promote social connections to rebuild
resilience.
🌐 Global Cooperation: A
Test of Unity
Experts: The pandemic tested the world’s
ability to work together. While vaccine development showcased the power of
global collaboration, vaccine inequity revealed deep divides. Wealthy
nations hoarded doses, while poorer countries struggled to access them.
Key Takeaway: Future crises demand stronger
international cooperation. Global health initiatives, like COVAX, must be
better funded and more inclusive to ensure equitable access to resources.
🔬 Science & Innovation:
A New Era of Discovery
The pandemic accelerated scientific
breakthroughs, particularly in vaccine development. mRNA technology, once
experimental, is now a cornerstone of modern medicine.
Key Takeaway: Continued investment in research
and innovation is essential to tackle future health challenges, from
climate change to emerging diseases.
🌿 Environment: A Temporary
Respite
Lockdowns led to a temporary drop
in carbon emissions and pollution, offering a glimpse of what a greener
future could look like. However, as economies reopened, emissions
rebounded.
Key Takeaway: The pandemic highlighted the
urgent need for sustainable practices and climate action. Governments and
businesses must prioritize green policies to protect the planet.
🔮 What’s Next?
As we reflect on five years since
Covid-19 changed everything, one thing is clear: the world will never be the
same. But with challenge comes opportunity. By learning from the past, we can
build a more resilient, equitable, and compassionate future.
How has Covid-19 changed your world?
Share your thoughts and experiences below. 💬 #Covid19
#PandemicReflections #Healthcare #MentalHealth #GlobalChange #Sustainability
#Equality